2012
DOI: 10.5194/hessd-9-11999-2012
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On-line multistep-ahead inundation depth forecasts by recurrent NARX networks

Abstract: Various types of artificial neural networks (ANNs) have been successfully applied in hydrological fields, but relatively scant on flood inundation forecast. This study proposes a recurrent configuration of nonlinear autoregressive with exogenous inputs (NARX) network, called R-NARX, to forecast multistep-ahead inundation depths in an inundation area. The proposed R-NARX is constructed based on the recurrent neural network (RNN), which is commonly used for modeling nonlinear dynamical systems. The models were t… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…The objective of this work is to develop a multistep flood forecast method for urban areas at a fine spatial resolution of 4 m by 4 m. Unlike Lin et al [20], in this study, an ANN-based framework is proposed for performing multistep forecasts for 1-5 h. To the author's knowledge, only the works of Chang et al [2] and Shen and Chang [21] were able to produce multistep flood forecasting maps. The novelty herein is the forecast at a finer resolution of 4 m × 4 m, suitable for urban flood forecast.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The objective of this work is to develop a multistep flood forecast method for urban areas at a fine spatial resolution of 4 m by 4 m. Unlike Lin et al [20], in this study, an ANN-based framework is proposed for performing multistep forecasts for 1-5 h. To the author's knowledge, only the works of Chang et al [2] and Shen and Chang [21] were able to produce multistep flood forecasting maps. The novelty herein is the forecast at a finer resolution of 4 m × 4 m, suitable for urban flood forecast.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Root mean squared error (RMSE) is another way of evaluating the representation performance which is used extensively in the literature [56,66,67] . Shen et al [53] evaluated the performance of a multistep prediction with NARX network using RMSE [53]. RMSE is also employed to evaluate forecasting capability in [68].…”
Section: Performance Evaluation Uncertainty Management and Predictiomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Diaconescu [52] tested the performance of NARX networks in prediction of different time series. Online multiple step ahead forecasting using NARX was implemented in [53]. NARX neural network and Elman network are used to predict storm time in [54].…”
Section: Remarkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[13] 2. Unsupervised Learning: In this method, the main features and patterns are discovered among the data entered in the form of specific categories [18] 3. Learning by reconsolidation: In this method, learning is done through the rule of trial and error, this process of learning is a combination of supervisory learning and non-supervisory learning.…”
Section: Learning Algorithms (Training) In a Neural Networkmentioning
confidence: 99%