Abstract. In this paper, we obtain results of the following type: if /: X -» Y is a closed map and X is some "nice" space, and Y2 is a &-space or has countable tightness, then the boundary of the inverse image of each point of Y is "small" in some sense, e.g., Lindelöf or «¿¡-compact. We then apply these results to more special cases. Most of these applications combine the "smallness" of the boundaries of the point-inverses obtained from the earlier results with "nice" properties of the domain to yield "nice" properties on the range.