On the ‘Arab Inequality Puzzle’: A Comment

Abstract

This Comment responds to the critical review by Gilbert Achcar published in this journal (May 2020) which concludes that the protagonists of the 'Arab Inequality Puzzle' debate exhibit a systematic neoliberal bias. We counter that Achcar's conclusion is based on a misleading and selective interpretation of evidence, false grouping of scholars and an inadequate understanding of the measurement of income inequality. Achcar's article politicizes and dismisses years of thorough research which is unfair to the numerous scholars who made a genuine effort to understand the true level of income inequality and its evolution in Egypt. This Comment argues that it is essential to keep the debate on a technical level and leave speculations and conspiracy theories aside.