1929
DOI: 10.1017/s0958841800025837
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On the Clactonian Industry at Swanscombe

Abstract: The river gravels of the Boyne Hill (1st., 100 ft. and, in this district, the highest) Terrace of the Thames at Swanscombe (Kent) have yielded flint implements in thousands for many years.As long ago as 1905 these contemporary (not the derived) implements were correlated with the St. Acheul culture in the Somme Valley, and in 1912 some excavations were undertaken by the Geological Survey and the British Museum to determine the exact horizon at which these implements occur.These excavations showed conclusively … Show more

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Cited by 28 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…The Clactonian (Warren 1922;1951;Breuil 1932) is the archetypal core and flake industry for north-west Europe. It is traditionally defined by the absence of handaxes and by the use of a primitive mode of core technology producing unstandardised, voluminous cores and thick wide flakes with high flaking angles, prominent bulbs, and large unfaceted platforms (Chandler 1930;Breuil 1932;Oakley & Leakey 1937;Warren 1951;Wymer 1968). The classic interpretation of the Clactonian maintains that it represents a distinct non-handaxe making tradition, with little relationship to the Acheulean but with close affinities to the chopper-tool complexes of eastern Europe and Asia (Oakley 1949;Warren 1951;Wymer 1968).…”
Section: The Clactonian and The Island Britain Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Clactonian (Warren 1922;1951;Breuil 1932) is the archetypal core and flake industry for north-west Europe. It is traditionally defined by the absence of handaxes and by the use of a primitive mode of core technology producing unstandardised, voluminous cores and thick wide flakes with high flaking angles, prominent bulbs, and large unfaceted platforms (Chandler 1930;Breuil 1932;Oakley & Leakey 1937;Warren 1951;Wymer 1968). The classic interpretation of the Clactonian maintains that it represents a distinct non-handaxe making tradition, with little relationship to the Acheulean but with close affinities to the chopper-tool complexes of eastern Europe and Asia (Oakley 1949;Warren 1951;Wymer 1968).…”
Section: The Clactonian and The Island Britain Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Angle beta-the angle formed between the plane of the striking platform and the plane of the ventral surface of the flake. Chandler (1929), Paterson (1937), and Barnes (1939) have considered a similar measurement (see also Ascher and Ascher 1965). I measured this angle with a polar coordinate grid and lens stand (Fig.…”
Section: Definition Of Variablesmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Angle beta-the angle formed between the plane of the striking platform and the plane of the ventral surface of the flake. Chandler (1929), Paterson (1937), and Barnes (1939) have considered a similar measurement (see also Ascher and Ascher 1965). I measured this angle with a polar coordinate grid and lens stand (Fig.…”
Section: Definition Of Variablesmentioning
confidence: 98%