“…During the GRACE mission period (2002-2017) several large earthquakes caused observable gravity change signals, which were detected by GRACE [20,21]. The co-and post-seismic effects have been well investigated with GRACE measurements combined with other observations such as Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) displacements, for the events including the 2004 Sumatra Mw9.1 [22], 2011 Tohoku-Oki Mw9.0 [23,24], 2010 Chile Mw8.8 [25], 2005 Nias (Sumatra) Mw8.6 [21,22], 2012 Sumatra Mw8.6 [26], 2007 Bengkulu (Sumatra) Mw8.5 [20,21], 2006 Kuril Islands Mw8.3 [27,28], and 2013 Okhotsk Sea Mw8.3 [29] earthquakes. Among these large earthquakes some have induced noticeable mass change signals, which are clearly captured in the global mass change (expressed in equivalent water height, EWH) trends from GRACE ( Figure 1a).…”