Let R be a commutative ring, I be a proper ideal of R , and S(I) = {a ∈ R : ra ∈ I for some r ∈ R \ I} be the set of all elements of R that are not prime to I . The total graph of R with respect to I , denoted by T (ΓI (R)) , is the simple graph with all elements of R as vertices, and for distinct x, y ∈ R , the vertices x and y are adjacent if and only if x + y ∈ S(I) . In this paper, we determine all isomorphic classes of commutative Artinian rings whose ideal-based total graph has genus at most two.