2015
DOI: 10.2298/aadm150218006b
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On the Laplacian spectra of product graphs

Abstract: Graph products and their structural properties have been studied extensively by many researchers. We investigate the Laplacian eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the product graphs for the four standard products, namely, the Cartesian product, the direct product, the strong product and the lexicographic product. A complete characterization of Laplacian spectrum of the Cartesian product of two graphs has been done by Merris. We give an explicit complete characterization of the Laplacian spectrum of the lexicograph… Show more

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Cited by 43 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…(We will come back to this point later.) In the meantime, however, there are partial regularities known for Laplacian spectra of direct product graphs that resemble those of Cartesian product graphs, especially when either factor graph is regular [1]. Moreover, there is empirical evidence that w G i ⊗ w H j , i.e., eigenvectors of L G◻H , are relatively close to eigenvectors of L G×H , i.e.,…”
Section: Estimating Laplacian Spectra Of Direct Product Graphsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(We will come back to this point later.) In the meantime, however, there are partial regularities known for Laplacian spectra of direct product graphs that resemble those of Cartesian product graphs, especially when either factor graph is regular [1]. Moreover, there is empirical evidence that w G i ⊗ w H j , i.e., eigenvectors of L G◻H , are relatively close to eigenvectors of L G×H , i.e.,…”
Section: Estimating Laplacian Spectra Of Direct Product Graphsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In particular, for k = 2 (the graph of Figure 2), it follows that [2] , (1) [8] , (−1) [16] , (−3) [4] , −11}.…”
Section: The Spectra and Laplacian Spectra Of Iterated Lexicographic mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Before we can proceed, we need to define the graph Laplacian L of product graphs as a relevant high-pass filter; its interpretation as an extension of the circulant graph Laplacian high-pass filter to higher dimensions, with associated property preservations, will be revisited in Sect 4.3. We note that the formation of L is not a reflection of the adjacency matrix relations, except in the case of the Cartesian product ( [51], [52]):…”
Section: Multi-dimensional Wavelet Analysis On Product Graphsmentioning
confidence: 99%