“…However, with a few notable exceptions, their involvement directly in the interaction process has received less explicit attention. Among the exceptions have been terming these third parties as intermediaries (Heeks, 2002), examining their roles in mediation (Beck, Madon, & Sahay, 2004;Madon & Sahay, 2002) and categorizing the different types of intermediaries in the specific context of e-government (Al-Sobhi, Weerakkody, & Kamal, 2010;Sein, 2011;Sorrentino & Niehaves, 2010). What is lacking is a systematic conceptualization of their characteristics, roles and form of intermediation in the wider context of ICT for development in general.…”