On the nature of the outward pressure in the Universe

Alfonso-Faus, Antonio

doi:10.48550/arxiv.0903.5037

Cited by 2 publications

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“…Combining ( 7) and ( 8), and using H ≈ 1/t for the Hubble parameter, we get ≈ (9) Again this relationship is not restricted to black holes of any kind. The expression ( 9) is a connection between quantum mechanics and general relativity, including cosmology that may be stated as follows:…”

Section: -The Law Of the Geometric Meanmentioning

confidence: 68%

“…For a q.b.h. (9) gives then the following results L = ђ m /mc = Gm/c 2 = ct = mc = constant (10) The constancy here comes from the constancy of momentum mc and, of course, from the constancy of the angular momentum ђ m . From here we get c = L/t ≈ LH (11) a result that has been presented elsewhere, Alfonso-Faus [8].…”

Section: The Generalized Compton Wavelength Of Any Gravitational Mass...mentioning

confidence: 97%

“…and its gravitational radius ∼ 10 -52 cm. The relation (9) then gives for the size of the Universe ct the value ∼ 10 28 cm. as it should.…”

Section: The Generalized Compton Wavelength Of Any Gravitational Mass...mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Being a photon it cannot radiate in the Hawking well known blackbody emission, certainly not for a closed Universe. Therefore they may be thought of as universes in themselves, being stable and probably charged, Alfonso-Faus [9]. On the other hand the Planck´s q.b.h.…”

Section: The Generalized Compton Wavelength Of Any Gravitational Mass...mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Hence we finally get the relation ђ c Λ c ≈ 1 and the Universe is therefore a q.b.h. Its charge may be ∼ 10 61 e, that is able to balance its self gravitation, Alfonso-Faus [9].…”

Section: The Generalized Compton Wavelength Of Any Gravitational Mass...mentioning

confidence: 99%

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The case for the Universe to be a quantum black hole

Alfonso-Faus¹

2009

Astrophys Space Sci

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We present a necessary and sufficient condition for an object of any mass m to be a quantum black hole (q.b.h.): The product of the cosmological constant lambda and the Planck constant h, lambda and h corresponding to the scale defined by this q.b.h., must be of order one in a certain universal system of units. In this system the numerical values known for lambda are of order one in cosmology and about 10^122 for Planck scale. Proving that in this system the value of the cosmological h is of order one, while the value of h for the Planck scale is about 10^(-122), both scales satisfy the condition to be a q.b.h., i.e. lambda x h of order 1. In this sense the Universe is a q.b.h..We suggest that these objects, being q.b.h., give us the linkage between thermodynamics, quantum mechanics, electromagnetism and general relativity, at least for the scale of a closed Universe and for the Planck scale. A mathematical transformation may refer these scales as corresponding to infinity (our universe) and zero (Planck universe), in a scale relativity sense.Comment: 10 page

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Section: -The Law Of the Geometric Meanmentioning

confidence: 68%

Section: The Generalized Compton Wavelength Of Any Gravitational Mass...mentioning

confidence: 97%

“…and its gravitational radius ∼ 10 -52 cm. The relation (9) then gives for the size of the Universe ct the value ∼ 10 28 cm. as it should.…”

Section: The Generalized Compton Wavelength Of Any Gravitational Mass...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: The Generalized Compton Wavelength Of Any Gravitational Mass...mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Hence we finally get the relation ђ c Λ c ≈ 1 and the Universe is therefore a q.b.h. Its charge may be ∼ 10 61 e, that is able to balance its self gravitation, Alfonso-Faus [9].…”

Section: The Generalized Compton Wavelength Of Any Gravitational Mass...mentioning

confidence: 99%

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The case for the Universe to be a quantum black hole

Alfonso-Faus¹

2009

Astrophys Space Sci

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Non-expanding universe: a cosmological system of units

Alfonso-Faus¹

2010

Astrophys Space Sci

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Abstract. -The product of two empirical constants, the dimensionless fine structure constant (α) and the von Klitzing constant (R k , an electrical resistance), turns out to be an exact dimensionless number. Then the accuracy and cosmological time variation (if any) of these two constants are tied together. Also this product defines a natural unit of electrical resistance, the inverse of a quantum of conductance. When the speed of light c is taken away from α, as has been shown elsewhere, the constancy of α implies the constancy of the ratio e 2 /h (the inverse of the von Klitzing constant), e the charge of the electron and h Planck constant. This forces the charge of the electron e to be constant as long as the action h (an angular momentum) is a true constant too. From the constancy of the Rydberg constant the Compton wavelength, h/mc, is then a true constant and consequently there is no expansion at the quantum mechanical level. The momentum mc is also a true constant and then general relativity predicts that the universe is not expanding, as shown elsewhere. The time variation of the speed of light explains the observed Hubble´s red shift. And there is a mass-boom effect. From this a coherent cosmological system of constant units can be defined.

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On the nature of the outward pressure in the Universe

Cited by 2 publications

References 0 publications

The case for the Universe to be a quantum black hole

The case for the Universe to be a quantum black hole

Non-expanding universe: a cosmological system of units

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