Abstract. The purpose of this paper is to explore the relationship between I∆0 + exp and its weaker subtheories. We give a method of translating certain classes of I∆0 + exp proofs into weaker systems of arithmetic such as Buss' systems S2. We show if IEi(exp) A with a proof P of expind-rank(P ) ≤ n + 1 where all (∀≤: right) or (∃≤: left) have bounding terms not containing function symbols, then S i 2 ⊇ IEi,2 A n . Here A is not necessarily a bounded formula. For IOpen(exp) we prove a similar result. Using our translations we show IOpen(exp) I∆0(exp). Here I∆0(exp) is a conservative extension of I∆0 + exp obtained by adding to I∆0 a symbol for 2x to the language as well as defining axioms for it.Mathematics Subject Classification: 03F30, 68Q15.