1999
DOI: 10.1016/s0009-2614(99)00266-3
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On the validity of Stokes' law at the molecular level

Abstract: In order to investigate the dependence of the viscosity on the mass of the molecules in a liquid, and thus check the validity of Stokes' law for molecules, several molecular dynamics simulations of 'water' molecules with different mass and different molecular mass distributions were performed. The viscosity is shown to be sensitive to the mass but less sensitive to the mass distribution. The product of diffusion coefficient and viscosity, which according to Stokes' law should be independent of the mass, varies… Show more

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Cited by 58 publications
(42 citation statements)
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“…Computationally, changing the mass of water is a very elegant and clean way to explore the viscosity dependence of the switching process, without changing anything else but the solvent friction. 10,[49][50][51] That is, it can been shown on very general grounds that within the framework of classical mechanics, any thermodynamic property of a system is not dependent on atom masses, 52 only dynamical properties are. In particular, the starting and ending ensembles before and after switching, respectively, ought to be the same.…”
Section: Molecular Dynamics Simulationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Computationally, changing the mass of water is a very elegant and clean way to explore the viscosity dependence of the switching process, without changing anything else but the solvent friction. 10,[49][50][51] That is, it can been shown on very general grounds that within the framework of classical mechanics, any thermodynamic property of a system is not dependent on atom masses, 52 only dynamical properties are. In particular, the starting and ending ensembles before and after switching, respectively, ought to be the same.…”
Section: Molecular Dynamics Simulationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The density F is within 0.1% of the experimental value at 1 bar for a range of temperature from 293 to 313 K. As with other solvent models, the pressure at constant volume is very sensitive to the method used for the calculation of long-range interactions. 27 Reducing the long-range cutoff radius from 1.4 to 1.2 nm, results in an increase in the average pressure of ≈100 bar. Other properties remain almost unaffected.…”
Section: Physicochemical Properties Of Pure Tfementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Electronic mail: tcc.chan@polyu.edu.hk found in computer simulations and theoretical studies. [4][5][6][7] Although many modified SE relations have been developed, it appears insofar that none could satisfactorily account for a broad range of diffusivities. The SE relation and its modifications have been reviewed by Cussler 8 and Reid et al 9 The other major approach in diffusion study is Enskog's kinetic theory, which takes binary collisions of molecules into account.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%