2016
DOI: 10.3390/e18100374
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On the Virtual Cell Transmission in Ultra Dense Networks

Abstract: Ultra dense networks (UDN) are identified as one of the key enablers for 5G, since they can provide an ultra high spectral reuse factor exploiting proximal transmissions. By densifying the network infrastructure equipment, it is highly possible that each user will have one or more dedicated serving base station antennas, introducing the user-centric virtual cell paradigm. However, due to irregular deployment of a large amount of base station antennas, the interference environment becomes rather complex, thus i… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…In (11), a, b, c, d, e, f represent the interference value respectively. In this example, a = Wab (1,2), which means the interference between user 1 and user 2 in Fig.2. It also means the element of the 1 st row and the 2 nd column of matrix (11).…”
Section: A Interference Weitht Designmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In (11), a, b, c, d, e, f represent the interference value respectively. In this example, a = Wab (1,2), which means the interference between user 1 and user 2 in Fig.2. It also means the element of the 1 st row and the 2 nd column of matrix (11).…”
Section: A Interference Weitht Designmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It also means the element of the 1 st row and the 2 nd column of matrix (11). Similarly, b = Wab (1,3), c = Wab(1,4), d = Wab (2,3), e = Wab (2,4), f = Wab (3,4). The matrix is symmetric because we assume that the interference between users is undirected, which means Wab(i, j) = Wab(j, i).…”
Section: A Interference Weitht Designmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In a wireless urban area network, most users fall victim to excessive interference by nearby devices and suffer scattering issues. This phenomenon is due to the high user density, numerous buildings, and unpredictable obstacles [23], [24]. Therefore, users who are located on a cell edge experience weaker signals than the minimum desired signal level that is required for seamless connectivity [12].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…9 In a wireless urban area network, where a number of users are high in a small geographic area, most users fall victims of high interference by nearby devices and suffer more from scattering issues; this is because of a large number of obstacles and buildings present in the area. 10,11 Furthermore, in the communication between base station (BS) and user equipment (UE) located at the edge of the cell, the received signal at the end is weak enough as compared to the minimum desired signal level required for communication. 12,13 In this situation, deploying a small BS within the cell to boost the signal strength for the celledge users is not considered as a viable solution.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%