We consider a class of vector-valued elliptic operators with unbounded coefficients, coupled up to the first order, in the Lebesgue space $$L^p({\mathbb {R}}^d;{\mathbb {R}}^m)$$
L
p
(
R
d
;
R
m
)
with $$p \in (1,\infty )$$
p
∈
(
1
,
∞
)
. Sufficient conditions to prove generation results of an analytic $$C_0$$
C
0
-semigroup $${\varvec{T}}(t)$$
T
(
t
)
, together with a characterization of the domain of its generator, are given. Some results related to the hypercontractivity and the ultraboundedness of the semigroup are also established.