2008
DOI: 10.1017/s0305004107000874
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On ϕ-amenability of Banach algebras

Abstract: Generalizing the notion of left amenability for so-called F-algebras [12], we study the concept of ϕ-amenability of a Banach algebra A, where ϕ is a homomorphism from A to C. We establish several characterizations of ϕ-amenability as well as some hereditary properties. In addition, some illuminating examples are given.

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Cited by 122 publications
(125 citation statements)
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“…Identifying E with its natural image in E * * , we define g = D * * (Ψ )| E . Then a proof similar to that of [23,Theorem 1.1] shows that D = δ g if ψ = 0, and…”
Section: Recall That a Banach Algebramentioning
confidence: 82%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Identifying E with its natural image in E * * , we define g = D * * (Ψ )| E . Then a proof similar to that of [23,Theorem 1.1] shows that D = δ g if ψ = 0, and…”
Section: Recall That a Banach Algebramentioning
confidence: 82%
“…If a Banach algebra is both left and right character amenable, it is called character amenable. The concept of (right) φ-amenable Banach algebras was introduced recently by Kaniuth, Lau, and Pym in [23] (see also [24]). Character amenability was introduced independently by the second named author in [36].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Let A be a Banach algebra and σ(A) be the carrier space of A, and let ϕ ∈ σ(A) be a homomorphism from A onto C. The notion of character amenability of Banach algebras was defined by Monfared in [18]. Meanwhile, the concept of ϕ-amenability of Banach algebras was introduced by Kaniuth and et al in [13]. These concepts were related to those cited in the work of Professor Lau in [16].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Also, according to [13], the Banach algebra A is ϕ-amenable (ϕ ∈ σ(A)) if there exists a bounded linear functional m on A * satisfying m(ϕ) = 1 and m(f · a) = ϕ(a)m(f ) for all a ∈ A and f ∈ A * . Therefore, the Banach algebra A is CA if and only if A is ϕ-amenable, for every ϕ ∈ σ(A) ∪ {0}.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The concept of left amenability for a Lau algebra (a predual of a von Neumann algebra for which the identity of the dual is a multiplicative linear functional, [6]) has been extensively extended for an arbitrary Banach algebra by introducing the notion of ϕ−amenability in Kaniuth et al [4]. A Banach algebra A was called ϕ-amenable (ϕ ∈ △(A) = the spectrum of A) if there exists a m ∈ A * * satisfying m(ϕ) = 1 and m(f · a) = ϕ(a)m(f ) (a ∈ A, f ∈ A * ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%