“…NSM is associated with excellent aesthetic results and oncologic outcomes that seem equivalent to traditional mastectomy techniques, such as total and skin-sparing mastectomy. 1 , 2 , 6 , 7 , 10 , 20 , 42 However, reconstructive outcomes and risk factors for reconstructive complications in NSM continue to be defined. 9 – 11 , 14 Smoking, obesity, periareolar mastectomy incisions, radiation, and chemotherapy, among other factors, have all been identified as risk factors for adverse outcomes, specifically ischemic complications, after NSM.…”