Abstract:We survey known results on the existence and enumeration of many kinds of l-factorizations of the complete graph. We also mention briefly some related questions and topics. as well as applications.
“…A comprehensive survey of research on 1-factorizations of complete graphs is given in [3]. If no two members of F are identical as 1-factors (i.e., no 1-factors are "repeated"), the l-factorization is said to be simple.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Consider all of the pairs {x, y), x, y e Z 2n _ x having \x -y\ = 1. There are 2« -1 [3] such pairs, each of which is contained in exactly X factors of F'. On the other hand, F' contains m 1-factors for some m < 2n -1 whose edges {x, y) are such that \x -y\ = 1, and each of these 1-factors contains 2n -2 such edges.…”
“…A comprehensive survey of research on 1-factorizations of complete graphs is given in [3]. If no two members of F are identical as 1-factors (i.e., no 1-factors are "repeated"), the l-factorization is said to be simple.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Consider all of the pairs {x, y), x, y e Z 2n _ x having \x -y\ = 1. There are 2« -1 [3] such pairs, each of which is contained in exactly X factors of F'. On the other hand, F' contains m 1-factors for some m < 2n -1 whose edges {x, y) are such that \x -y\ = 1, and each of these 1-factors contains 2n -2 such edges.…”
“…Note that many previous methods for sports timetabling have also used graphs for representing round-robins, though these have usually been of a different form [11,31,39]. Specifically, in such cases a complete graph K n is used, with each vertex denoting a team and each edge denoting a match between its two endpoints.…”
Section: Representing Basic Round-robins As Graph Colouring Problemsmentioning
The purpose of this paper is twofold. First, it explores the issue of producing valid, compact round-robin sports schedules by considering the problem as one of graph colouring. Using this model, which can also be extended to incorporate additional constraints, the difficulty of such problems is then gauged by considering the performance of a number of different graph colouring algorithms. Second, neighbourhood operators are then proposed that can be derived from the underlying graph colouring model and, in an example application, we show how these operators can be used in conjunction with multiobjective optimisation techniques to produce high-quality solutions to a real-world sports league scheduling problem encountered at the Welsh Rugby Union in Cardiff, Wales.
“…DeWerra (1980,1988) and others in combinatorial design (Mendelsohn and Rosa 1985) have made great advances in determining feasible timetables, but there is no known characterization of all feasible timetables. The known timetables all revolve around some particular property, like maximizing or minimizing the number of alternations of home and away in the patterns, which may not be critical or appropriate in any particular application.…”
The nine universities in the Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC) have a basketball competition in which each school plays home and away games against each other over a nine-week period. The creation of a suitable schedule is a very difficult problem with a myriad of conflicting requirements and preferences. We develop an approach to scheduling problems that uses a combination of integer programming and enumerative techniques. Our approach yields reasonable schedules very quickly and gave a schedule that was accepted by the ACC for play in 1997-1998.
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