Figure 1. This paper presents performance and ergonomics indices for six typical touchscreen surfaces. Motion capture-based biomechanical simulation was used to understand differences in speed, accuracy, posture, energy expenditure, and muscle group differences. This figure shows the median postures recorded in the study.
ABSTRACTAlthough different types of touch surfaces have gained extensive attention in HCI, this is the first work to directly compare them for two critical factors: performance and ergonomics. Our data come from a pointing task (N=40) carried out on five common touch surface types: public display (large, vertical, standing), tabletop (large, horizontal, seated), laptop (medium, adjustably tilted, seated), tablet (seated, in hand), and smartphone (single-and two-handed input). Ergonomics indices were calculated from biomechanical simulations of motion capture data combined with recordings of external forces. We provide an extensive dataset for researchers and report the first analyses of similarities and differences that are attributable to the different postures and movement ranges.