“…As a pair of tautomeric structures, 1-dihydronaphthalenone A and 1-naphthalenol B are widely present in various natural products and pharmaceutical medicines. [1] As shown in Figure 1, Lysicamine, holding a significant antioxidant capacity, is obtained from G. hispida; [2] Oxoglaucine, isolated from Glaucium flavum, possesses good anti-inflammation activities; [3] Gossypol, a natural product isolated from cottonseeds and roots, has been studied as an anticancer agent; [4] Rifamycins B and its family chemicals had been applied in the clinic for the treatment of tuberculosis, leprosy, and mycobacterial infections for decades. [5] Therefore, discovering new synthetic methods to directly construct the pivotal 1-dihydronaphthalenone skeleton and its derivatives is an important goal in the fields of synthetic organic chemistry and medicinal chemistry.…”