In this paper we examine the one-and two-sided sampling plans for the exponential distribution. Solutions are provided for several situations arising out of the assumptions on the knowledge of the parameters of the distribution. The values of the constants are tabled in the special case of p , = p 2 for the two-sided plans.
PRELIMINARIESLet X have the two-parameter exponential distributionHere p is the location parameter (guarantee period) and u is the scale parameter (measuring the mean life). The maximum likelihood estimates of p and u are . n where X,,, < X ( z , < ... < X(,,) are the order statistics based on the random sample X , , . . . ,Xn from this population. It is well known that and independently. These results have been used by Guenther et al.[4] to compute onesided tolerance factors in the case of the two-parameter exponential distribution.While acceptance sampling plans for the normal distribution have received extensive attention (Owen [7]), little work has been done in the non-normal case. The present authors [5] have considered problems relating to the mixtures of normal populations. They have also suggested the use of robust estimators in symmetric distribution [ 5 ] . Rao et al. [lo] have examined the effects of non-normality on the tolerance limits based on samples from the Edgeworth series distribution. Owen [8] has given an excellent discussion of these problems relating to non-normality in acceptance sampling plans.