Highly active and noble-metal-free
electrocatalysts are inexpensive
and can enhance the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) productivity of
water decomposition reaction. Consequently, the invention of such
catalysts is a significant task while facing difficult challenges.
Herein, we synthesized different amounts of Fe-doped Co3V2O8 (Co3(1–x)Fe3x
V2O8 (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.9)) electrocatalysts, in which the 3d electronic
structure of Co could be adjusted by changing the content of Fe, as
evidenced by the XPS data. As the x-value increased
from 0, 0.25, 0.4, to 0.5, the reactivity of the OER continued to
increase, while the further increase of the x-value
led to its decrease. Among them, Co1.5Fe1.5V2O8 exhibited the best OER characteristics. At 10
mA cm–2, its overpotential was 290 mV, and its Tafel
slope was 32.8 mV dec–1. The favorable electronic
structure of Co adjusted by Fe-doping and the synergy between Co and
Fe could endow it with excellent electrochemical properties. This
work demonstrated the potential of Co1.5Fe1.5V2O8 as a noble-metal-free OER electrocatalyst
with high activity and stability, providing a possible way to construct
efficient OER electrocatalysts using doping strategy.