2019
DOI: 10.1039/c9qm00276f
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One-step preparation of multifunctional alginate microspheres loaded with in situ-formed gold nanostars as a photothermal agent

Abstract: Alginate microspheres with encapsulated gold nanostars integrating chemoembolization and NIR-induced hyperthermia have been prepared via a feasible method.

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Cited by 15 publications
(5 citation statements)
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References 48 publications
(59 reference statements)
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“…A solution of paraffin oil and calcium chloride with a concentration of 0.8% CaCl 2 was created using the emulsification-solvent evaporation technique outlined in [33]. Simultaneously, during the formation of droplets, the interfacial tension between the paraffin oil-sodium alginate phases is excessively high when conducting experiments without any surfactant.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A solution of paraffin oil and calcium chloride with a concentration of 0.8% CaCl 2 was created using the emulsification-solvent evaporation technique outlined in [33]. Simultaneously, during the formation of droplets, the interfacial tension between the paraffin oil-sodium alginate phases is excessively high when conducting experiments without any surfactant.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For most metal nanoparticles or metal oxide particles that are difficult to synthesize (such as Ta (Figure 6 A, ii) 93 and TaO x (Figure 6 A, iii) 103 nanoparticles), they can be encapsulated into the embolic matrix. For some nanoparticles that can be synthesized by precipitation or redox reactions (such as BaSO 4 (Figure 6 A, iv) 88 , 112 , Bi 2 S 3 124 , Au (Figure 6 A, ii) 125 ), they can be in situ generated within the embolic structure.…”
Section: Micro/nano Materials Used For Particulate Embolic Agentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Its basic principle is to selectively embolize the hepatic tumor supply arteries with stimulus-responsive embolic agents, followed by external stimulation exposure to generate hysteretic heating of the embolized particles and hence the surrounding tissues 182 . For this purpose, micro/nano materials that are sensitive to external energy fields are often incorporated into the embolic matrices, such as magnetic-sensitive nanoparticles 171 , microwave-sensitive nanosheets 101 , HIFU-sensitive nanocapsules 120 , photothermal-sensitive nanostars 125 , and radiofrequency-sensitive nanoclusters 183 , etc. Besides, it can also realize active drug release via external energy regulation, which will enable a more flexible dosing regimen.…”
Section: Micro/nano Materials Used For Particulate Embolic Agentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The mechanism of the PTT is based on the principle that the photothermal agents absorb the NIR light converting into heat, leading to cancer cell ablation and death [2]. In this regard, gold nanomaterials, such as gold nanostructure (gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) [3][4][5], gold nanorods (AuNRs) [6][7][8][9], gold nanocages (AuNCs) [10][11][12], gold nanostars [13][14][15], gold nanoshell [16][17][18] and gold nanoflowers [19]) have been developed as photothermal agents for cancer therapy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%