“…Zinc oxide nanomaterials have been synthesized by different techniques such as the co-precipitation method [4,5], sol–gel method [6,7,8], combustion method [9], hydrothermal method [10], and thermal decomposition [1], depending on the desired structure. ZnO, when modified, could be utilized as a base material for diluted magnetic semiconductors [11], gas sensors [12,13], and photocatalysts [14,15,16,17]. In photocatalytic applications, ZnO nanoparticles were used to remove numerous azo dyes, such as methylene blue [18], methyl orange [17], rhodamine B [19], and methyl red [20].…”