Three
acetylene-bridged perylene monoimide dimers were used as the second
nonfullerene acceptor component for efficient ternary solar cells.
The molecular aggregation behavior of the host donor and acceptor
was greatly affected when active layer of film was prepared by solution
method. Fifteen percent weight ratio of the third annexing agents
adjusted the active layer properties of all sides including enhanced
light absorption, improved morphology, and facilitating the excitons
splitting, transporting, and collection. A great increase in V
OC, J
SC, and fill
factor was observed; consequently, a power conversion efficiency increase
to 9.77% was obtained compared to that of 8.35% of the control binary
device.