“…Since the turn of the century, engineering education has followed two very significant trends. The first is the rise of online learning (Bourne et al, 2005), especially at the master's level (Whiteman, 2012), and to a lesser extent, at the engineering-technology level (ABET, 2018). Numerous educators now offer individual engineering courses online, and some North American universities are now offering engineering bachelor's degree programs either via distance education or online (examples include, Krute et al, 2012;Phillips and Saraniti, 2016;Scott et al, 2012;Tang et al, 2015).…”