2020
DOI: 10.1109/tie.2019.2941151
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Online Parameter Estimation for Supercapacitor State-of-Energy and State-of-Health Determination in Vehicular Applications

Abstract: Online accurate estimation of supercapacitor state-of-health (SoH) and state-of-energy (SoE) is essential to achieve efficient energy management and real-time condition monitoring in electric vehicle (EV) applications. In this article, for the first time, unscented Kalman filter (UKF) is used for online parameter and state estimation of the supercapacitor. In the proposed method, a nonlinear state-space model of the supercapacitor is developed, which takes the capacitance variation and self-discharge effects i… Show more

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Cited by 80 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…The matrix boldΓ represents the uncertainty of the state estimations. The KF obtains the optimal state estimation in two cascaded steps, namely time‐update and measurement‐update steps [34, 35]. The time‐update equations for the state vector X and the covariance matrix boldΓ can be obtained as follows: X ^ false( k false) = F false( k 1 false) X ^ + false( k 1 false) Γ false( k false) = F false( k 1 false) Γ + false( k 1 false) F T false( k 1 false) + bold-italicQ where X ^ denotes a priori state estimate.…”
Section: Operating Principles Of the Proposed Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The matrix boldΓ represents the uncertainty of the state estimations. The KF obtains the optimal state estimation in two cascaded steps, namely time‐update and measurement‐update steps [34, 35]. The time‐update equations for the state vector X and the covariance matrix boldΓ can be obtained as follows: X ^ false( k false) = F false( k 1 false) X ^ + false( k 1 false) Γ false( k false) = F false( k 1 false) Γ + false( k 1 false) F T false( k 1 false) + bold-italicQ where X ^ denotes a priori state estimate.…”
Section: Operating Principles Of the Proposed Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The l1 norm of the i th entry of the denoised estimated attack vector a~i is obtained as follows during each time interval with a window length of t0: a~ifalse(tfalse)1=tt0t|a~ifalse(tfalse)|thinmathspacenormaldt An attack on the i th sensor can be detected when the value of the signal a~ifalse(tfalse)1 exceeds a pre‐determined threshold value. Here, the threshold value for cyber‐attack localisation is chosen based on a trial and error approach [34, 35], by calculating and analysing the values of a~ifalse(tfalse)1 in extensive simulation cases considering different attack and non‐attack conditions.…”
Section: Operating Principles Of the Proposed Approachmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…e evaluation of the parameters such as the state of charge and the remaining useful life has guiding significance for the use, maintenance, and economic analysis of lithium batteries. e SOC of the compound energy storage system of electric vehicles is the basis of rational energy management [49][50][51], so accurate SOC information is of great significance to improve the dynamic performance [52,53] and range of electric vehicles [54][55][56][57][58].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%