2022
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-35401-3
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Onset of Bloch oscillations in the almost-strong-field regime

Abstract: In the field of high-order harmonic generation from solids, the electron motion typically exceeds the edge of the first Brillouin zone. In conventional nonlinear optics, on the other hand, the excursion of band electrons is negligible. Here, we investigate the transition from conventional nonlinear optics to the regime where the crystal electrons begin to explore the first Brillouin zone. It is found that the nonlinear optical response changes abruptly already before intraband currents due to ionization become… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…As one of the most fundamental phenomena in solid-state physics, BOs were observed firstly in semiconductor superlattices [26,27]. In the following decades, BOs have been observed in various physical systems, including ultracold atoms [28,29], Bose-Einstein condensates [30,31], and some classical wave systems [32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42]. However, the experimental observation of the non-Abelian topological BOs keeps a challenge due to the strong anisotropy of the HOTI model.…”
Section: Based On the Above Results We Can Further Obtain Thatmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As one of the most fundamental phenomena in solid-state physics, BOs were observed firstly in semiconductor superlattices [26,27]. In the following decades, BOs have been observed in various physical systems, including ultracold atoms [28,29], Bose-Einstein condensates [30,31], and some classical wave systems [32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42]. However, the experimental observation of the non-Abelian topological BOs keeps a challenge due to the strong anisotropy of the HOTI model.…”
Section: Based On the Above Results We Can Further Obtain Thatmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As one of the most fundamental phenomena in solidstate physics, BOs were observed firstly in semiconductor superlattices 26,27 . In the following decades, BOs have been observed in various physical systems, including ultracold atoms 28,29 , Bose-Einstein condensates 30,31 , and some classical wave systems [32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42] . However, the experimental observation of the non-Abelian topological BOs keeps a challenge due to the strong anisotropy of the HOTI model.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the other hand, Bloch oscillations (BOs), in which a wavepacket undergoes a periodic motion in a lattice when subjected to a force [26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42] , have emerged as a powerful tool for the detection of geometric and topological properties in synthetic lattice systems 43 . This is because BOs are intrinsically related to the geometric and topological properties of the underlying band structure 44 .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The density matrix calculations are similar as in [21,22]. The calculations cover electron motion in k-space through acceleration by the laser electric field (intraband transitions) and dipole transitions of electrons across bands (interband transitions).…”
Section: Density Matrix Calculationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Macroscopic pulse propagation is calculated similarly as in [21,22]. The unidirectional pulse propagation equation (UPPE) [37] is used.…”
Section: A4 Macroscopic Pulse Propagationmentioning
confidence: 99%