1994
DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(94)90276-3
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Onset of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus after interferon-alfa therapy for hairy cell leukaemia

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Cited by 64 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…Thus, undesirable effects of long term treatment with IFN-␤ to counteract other diseases (like chronic hepatitis or multiple sclerosis) cannot be ruled out. In this regard, it has been reported that long term therapeutic use of type I IFNs induces autoimmunity (50 -52) as well as the appearance of type 1 diabetes after treatment with type I IFNs (53)(54)(55), supporting the hypothesis that both IFN-␣ and IFN-␤ might lead to diabetes mellitus.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…Thus, undesirable effects of long term treatment with IFN-␤ to counteract other diseases (like chronic hepatitis or multiple sclerosis) cannot be ruled out. In this regard, it has been reported that long term therapeutic use of type I IFNs induces autoimmunity (50 -52) as well as the appearance of type 1 diabetes after treatment with type I IFNs (53)(54)(55), supporting the hypothesis that both IFN-␣ and IFN-␤ might lead to diabetes mellitus.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…IFNs play important antiviral, antitumor, and immunomodulatory functions (43), yet can elicit and mediate pathologic scenarios (44). IFN has long been linked to pancreatic dysfunction in humans via elevated IFN expression in pancreatic tissues of patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (45,46) and induction of pancreatitis (47)(48)(49) and diabetogenic effects (50,51) by pharmaceutical IFN used for treatment of tumors or viral infections. In addition, experiments in mouse models demonstrated that transgenic expression of IFN in β cells leads to…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, higher levels of IFN-␣ mRNA and protein were detected in the pancreata of T1D patients than in pancreata of nondiabetic patients (9,10). IFN-␣ treatment of patients with tumors or viral hepatitis is associated with an increased incidence of T1D (11,12). Over-expression of IFN-␣ on ␤ cells induced T1D in non-autoimmune-prone C57BL/6 mice (13).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%