2021
DOI: 10.1364/ao.414274
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Optical aberrations and modulation transfer function of a thermal lens for use in imaging

Abstract: The optical aberrations of the thermal lens formed in a liquid are reported for the first time as expressed in terms of the Zernike polynomials coefficients. Convection of the liquid in which the thermal lens is formed is shown to strongly modify the lens imaging properties, even for the case of vertical heating laser illumination, as studied herein. The time evolution of the optical properties of the thermal lens is investigated. The direction from which the heating laser beam illuminates the thermo-optical l… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…The contrast of the object is generally fixed and it does not change with the spatial frequency of the object, however, the decline of image contrast Mim and object contrast Mob depends on the diffraction and aberration of the optical system. For the same optical system, it changes with the spatial frequency [9][10] .…”
Section: ( )mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The contrast of the object is generally fixed and it does not change with the spatial frequency of the object, however, the decline of image contrast Mim and object contrast Mob depends on the diffraction and aberration of the optical system. For the same optical system, it changes with the spatial frequency [9][10] .…”
Section: ( )mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, according to the criteria specified by Bogutarov et al [142] and Hucharov [143], methanol revealed "developed" convection, while for long alkyl chain n-alcohols, the convection was moderate. Recently, Dobek [149] studied the effect of the vertical HL illumination from the top/from the bottom of a TO sample on the optical aberrations of the TL formed. He used a sample of very high absorption and a size similar to the HL beam diameter, as expected from a TL applied in imaging, where high TL optical power is needed, the TO sample should be relatively small and most importantly, the HL beam size must be larger than that of the probe/ signal/imaged light to circumvent the spherical aberrations always present in a TL formed by a Gaussian HL.…”
Section: The Effects Determining Thermal Lensing and The Correctness Of Its Theoretical Descriptionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The contrast of the object is generally fixed, and it does not change with the spatial frequency of the object, however, the decline of image contrast M im and object contrast Mob depends on the diffraction and aberration of the optical system. For the same optical system, it changes with the spatial frequency [9,10]. MTF is a function of spatial frequency, it reflects the ability that optical system transmits light intensity modulation of various frequencies.…”
Section: Theoretical Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%