“…4,5 Owing to their outstanding optical, electrical and thermal properties, V 2 O 5 thin films have been intensively exploited in many potential applications such as switching elements, smart windows, storage devices and terahertz modulators. [6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20] Thin films of V 2 O 5 with fairly good electrochemical performances were recently prepared by different deposition techniques, including sol-gel process, spray pyrolysis, thermal evaporation, electron beam evaporation, pulsed laser deposition (PLD), chemical vapour deposition, ion beam sputtering, and D.C. or R.F. sputtering.…”