2002
DOI: 10.1109/7361.987057
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Optical-fiber finger photo-plethysmograph using digital techniques

Abstract: This paper presents digital techniques to design an optical-fiber photo-plethysmograph. This noninvasive method is based on the measurement of the intensity of an infrared-light beam, which penetrates the index finger. Sinusoidal modulation of the light-beam by driving an infrared LED is proposed. The method of direct digital synthesis (DDS) is used to produce a very stable sinusoidal waveform. Optical fibers are used to transfer the light to and from the sampling point. Synchronous amplitude demodulation is u… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…However, a sensor that sticks to the skin may induce discomfort. The same questions exist in the system in [27] designed by Cuadras and Casas, which estimated heart rate by utilizing a high-resolution temperature measurement system to measure the temperature fluctuations of human skin, and the systems in [28] and [29].…”
Section: B Measurement Techniquesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, a sensor that sticks to the skin may induce discomfort. The same questions exist in the system in [27] designed by Cuadras and Casas, which estimated heart rate by utilizing a high-resolution temperature measurement system to measure the temperature fluctuations of human skin, and the systems in [28] and [29].…”
Section: B Measurement Techniquesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While many pulse-measuring devices have been developed based on different sensing techniques, such as piezoresistive, photoelectric, and piezoelectric methods [ 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 ], they are mostly single-probe sensors that convert the spatial variations of pulses into a simple output of electrical signals. These single-point sensing devices can only obtain limited information because they cannot reflect the detailed changes in the pulse.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This approach is attracting more attention from the viewpoint of its many medical applications [2,7]. The studies referenced attempted to suppress the uncertainty inherent in the raw data representing the PPG signals including the information of blood-pulse wave, which is due to diverse factors including body posture and age [8,9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In trying to noninvasively detect alcohol intake, many studies have focused on optical analysis of the photoplethysmogram (PPG) signal [1][2][3][4][5][6]. This approach is attracting more attention from the viewpoint of its many medical applications [2,7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%