2000
DOI: 10.1364/ol.25.001159
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Optical image encryption based on multifractional Fourier transforms

Abstract: We propose a new image encryption algorithm based on a generalized fractional Fourier transform, to which we refer as a multifractional Fourier transform. We encrypt the input image simply by performing the multifractional Fourier transform with two keys. Numerical simulation results are given to verify the algorithm, and an optical implementation setup is also suggested.

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Cited by 178 publications
(68 citation statements)
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“…In order to discard noise in signal, scholars domestic and abroad have carried on many years of research, and the de-noising methods such as Fourier transform [1][2][3] and wavelet transform [4,5] were proposed. However, although the stationary signal can be de-noised by Fourier transform well, but this method can hardly identify the high frequency part and noise of the signal, which is not conducive to the analysis of non-stationary signals.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In order to discard noise in signal, scholars domestic and abroad have carried on many years of research, and the de-noising methods such as Fourier transform [1][2][3] and wavelet transform [4,5] were proposed. However, although the stationary signal can be de-noised by Fourier transform well, but this method can hardly identify the high frequency part and noise of the signal, which is not conducive to the analysis of non-stationary signals.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The significant feature of fractional Fourier transform and cosine domain image compression benefits from its extra degree of freedom that is provided by their fractional orders [5]. The FRFT based encryption systems reveals higher security by varying transform order to enlarge the key space [6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, it has shown its potential in the fields of the image processing and the optical encryption. Using the transform order to enlarge the key space, the systems based on the FRFT are of a higher security [5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the past twenty years, a number of optical encryption methods have been proposed by the various researchers in [6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15] and . Among them, the most widely used and highly successful optical encryption scheme is double random phase encoding proposed by Refregier and Javidi [23].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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