“…4,5 It is intrinsically an n-type 6,7 semiconductor. Its band gap is reported to be between 1.9 and 3.3 eV, with most reported values in the vicinity of 2.0 eV, 1,12,15 but there is still controversy on whether it is a direct 8,9 or indirect 10,11 band gap material. Besides its promising optoelectronic characteristics, from an environmental point of view, it is free of highly toxic heavy metals, unlike CdS, CdSe, and CdTe, which are popular in solar cell applications.…”