2012
DOI: 10.1155/2012/319398
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Optical Properties of Polystyrene‐ZnO Nanocomposite Scattering Layer to Improve Light Extraction in Organic Light‐Emitting Diode

Abstract: In this work, experimental measurements on polystyrene-ZnO nanocomposite scattering films and on organic light-emitting device with and without the scattering layers are presented. The results are also compared with Henyey-Greenstein radiative-transfer model to narrow down the parameters that can be important in the identification of more suitable scattering layers. As a result, an increase of efficiency of about 30% has been obtained that it can be translated in 60% of outcoupled light in respect to the total… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…ZnO nanofillers can be mixed with different polymers (polyamide 6, epoxy and acrylic resins, poly(methyl methacrylate), polystyrene, polypropylene, etc.) to produce nanocomposites characterized by a large array of properties such as effective antibacterial protection, intensive ultraviolet absorption, or other characteristic features …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ZnO nanofillers can be mixed with different polymers (polyamide 6, epoxy and acrylic resins, poly(methyl methacrylate), polystyrene, polypropylene, etc.) to produce nanocomposites characterized by a large array of properties such as effective antibacterial protection, intensive ultraviolet absorption, or other characteristic features …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Wong et al [201] reported a method for tuning the refractive index of hybrid materials by different functionalization of ZnO nanoparticles. Moreover, PS-ZnO layers were used as scattering layers for improving the efficiency of OLED [202] and for obtaining structures with nonlinear optical properties [203,204].…”
Section: Optical Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Zinc oxide (ZnO) is a well-known environmentally friendly and multifunctional inorganic nanofiller, with an optical band gap in the UV region that makes it useful as an efficient UV-light absorber. The ZnO nanofillers can be mixed with different polymers to produce nanocomposites characterized by a large array of properties such as effective antibacterial protection, intensive ultraviolet absorption, or other characteristic features [ 20 , 21 , 22 , 23 ]. Interestingly, ZnO nanoparticles (NPs) and Zn-based derivatives are known as very efficient catalysts in the synthesis of PLA through ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of lactide, as well as in “unzipping” PLA depolymerization, allowing its recycling and the recovering of initial monomers [ 24 , 25 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%