1997
DOI: 10.1063/1.118824
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Optically pumped lasing of ZnO at room temperature

Abstract: We report the observation of optically pumped lasing in ZnO at room temperature. Thin films of ZnO were grown by plasma-enhanced molecular beam epitaxy on (0001) sapphire substrates. Laser cavities formed by cleaving were found to lase at a threshold excitation intensity of 240 kW cm−2. We believe these results demonstrate the high quality of ZnO epilayers grown by molecular beam epitaxy while clearly demonstrating the viability of ZnO based light emitting devices.

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Cited by 2,209 publications
(1,056 citation statements)
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“…The typical spectral resolution of the PL data was ~0.25 meV and 0.1 meV for the data presented in figure1 and figures 2 & 4 respectively. 5 Reflectance measurements were performed using a Fourier-transform (FT) spectrometer fitted with a photomultiplier tube. Samples were studied at temperatures between 20 and 300 K using a closed-cycle cryostat.…”
Section: Ii: Experimental Detailsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The typical spectral resolution of the PL data was ~0.25 meV and 0.1 meV for the data presented in figure1 and figures 2 & 4 respectively. 5 Reflectance measurements were performed using a Fourier-transform (FT) spectrometer fitted with a photomultiplier tube. Samples were studied at temperatures between 20 and 300 K using a closed-cycle cryostat.…”
Section: Ii: Experimental Detailsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most of the recent research on ZnO has concentrated on epitaxial growth of thin films and their properties, and device production was the driving motivation in many cases [4,5]. Many of the samples (grown by a range of methods) were polycrystalline.…”
Section: I: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ZnO has a wide direct band gap, which coupled with the large exciton binding energy (60 meV), makes it a candidate for a variety of optoelectronic device applications such as light emitting diodes, lasers and UV photo-detectors [1,2]. ZnO gas sensors have also been demonstrated, with sensitivity to a range of vapours including alcohols, water vapour, ammonia and hydrogen [3,4,5,6,7,8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the past decade, interest in zinc oxide (ZnO) has grown in the fields of optoelectronics, active-glass coatings and photovoltaics (PV), fueled by the potential applications of this highbandgap, high-exciton-binding-energy compound [1]. Regarding thin-film (TF) PV applications, ZnO is the compound of choice to achieve low-cost, reproducible electrode layers on large-scale production lines.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%