2020
DOI: 10.1002/anie.201914245
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Optimal Geometrical Configuration of Cobalt Cations in Spinel Oxides to Promote Oxygen Evolution Reaction

Abstract: MgCo2O4, CoCr2O4, and Co2TiO4 were selected, where only Co3+ in the center of octahedron (Oh), Co2+ in the center of tetrahedron (Td), and Co2+ in the center of Oh, can be active sites for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). Co3+(Oh) sites are the best geometrical configuration for OER. Co2+(Oh) sites exhibit better activity than Co2+(Td). Calculations demonstrate the conversion of O* into OOH* is the rate‐determining step for Co3+(Oh) and Co2+(Td). For Co2+(Oh), it is thermodynamically favorable for the form… Show more

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Cited by 170 publications
(104 citation statements)
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“…To gain deep understanding of the activity of different geometric configuration of cobalt cations, the XPS spectra was used for investigating the valence and electronic structure of Co 3 O 4 , ZnCo 2 O 4 and CoAl 2 O 4 after electrolysis, as shown in Figure S20. The Co 2p 3/2 was divided into two fitted peaks: Co 3+ (∼779–780 eV) and Co 2+ (∼781–782 eV) . The relative atom ratio of Co 3+ /Co 2+ after HMF oxidation was increased to 60 % for Co 3 O 4 (Figure S21), which is apparently higher than the atom ratio of CoAl 2 O 4 (31 %), indicating that Co were oxidized on the surface.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 98%
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“…To gain deep understanding of the activity of different geometric configuration of cobalt cations, the XPS spectra was used for investigating the valence and electronic structure of Co 3 O 4 , ZnCo 2 O 4 and CoAl 2 O 4 after electrolysis, as shown in Figure S20. The Co 2p 3/2 was divided into two fitted peaks: Co 3+ (∼779–780 eV) and Co 2+ (∼781–782 eV) . The relative atom ratio of Co 3+ /Co 2+ after HMF oxidation was increased to 60 % for Co 3 O 4 (Figure S21), which is apparently higher than the atom ratio of CoAl 2 O 4 (31 %), indicating that Co were oxidized on the surface.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…However, the atom ratio of ZnCo 2 O 4 was unchanged. The transformation process of HMF to HMFCA is markedly influenced by local concentration of oxyhydroxides, thus it has paid attention for investigating the content of metal oxyhydroxides recently . The four oxygen peaks contributions of O 1s region for the comparison of Co 3 O 4 , ZnCo 2 O 4 and CoAl 2 O 4 respectively.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 98%
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“…Besides significant benefits from FeCo alloy, the surface oxide species may also play a key role in boosting OER as the positively charged metal cations in the oxide commonly possess enhanced properties to adsorb oxygen‐containing intermediates involved in the OER process (e.g., *OH, *O, *OOH). [ 25 ]…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The coordination geometry and the electronic configuration of transition‐metal centers can greatly affect the electrocatalytic performance [34,35] . The various orientations of phosphate/phosphonate ligands can lead to diverse structures, making metal phosphates/phosphonates an ideal platform to design active electrocatalysts with specific symmetries and geometries.…”
Section: Design Strategies For Highly Efficient Transition‐metal Phosmentioning
confidence: 99%