“…Subdomain solves require only local energy functionals for the atomistic and continuum domains, and thus a global energy functional is never needed. This type of "back-and-forth" iteration process is employed by methods for many different atomistic/continuum coupling problems, including the FEAt method [17], as well as the coupling schemes proposed by Li et al [19,20,21], Hadjiconstantinou [14,15,38], Werder et al [37], Tang and Aluru [35], and Nie et al [26,27].…”