Optimal retrofit of a novel multi-component supercritical thermal fluid generation system via thermodynamic analysis

Thermodynamic Model for Hydrogen Production from Rice Straw Supercritical Water Gasification

“…The low concentration can favor the production of H 2 to increase the HHV of the gas products, making rice straw SCWG a heat-absorbing process, while the SCWG process was exothermic due to the inhibition of hydrogen production when the concentration of rice straw exceeds 18.56 wt%. A similar trend was observed in the results of reaction heat load calculations for the supercritical water gasification of diesel fuel by Xu et al [ 49 ]. This depends mainly on the difference between the calorific value of the gas product and the calorific value of the feedstock in different conditions.…”

Molecular dynamics simulation of heavy oil dissolution in supercritical water and multi-component thermal fluid

“…Then, H 2 and O 2 react in the supercritical hydrothermal environment to release a signicant amount of heat and further increase the temperature of the MCTF (the maximum temperature can reach 700 °C). [21][22][23][24] MCTF is capable of harmless treatment and resource utilization of oileld wastewater, as well as providing a hydrothermal reaction environment similar to SCW for heavy oil upgrading without excessive cost. 25 Therefore, MCTF is considered a new generation of effective alternative injection agents for deep heavy oil thermal recovery and in situ heavy oil upgrading.…”