2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2020.117059
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Optimal sizing of Battery Energy Storage Systems for dynamic frequency control in an islanded microgrid: A case study of Flinders Island, Australia

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Cited by 120 publications
(51 citation statements)
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“…Instead of considering a perfect power equilibrium, dynamical studies aim to achieve power quality criteria at short timescales thanks to primary reserves (fossil generators and battery systems) whilst ensuring the continuity of load supply at longer timescales thanks to secondary and tertiary reserves (33). The role of energy storage systems in the frequency regulation paradigm has been extensively studied for large systems (34) as well as smaller isolated grids (35). In this study, only primary regulation is addressed.…”
Section: Application Of Power System Theory To Hybrid Systemsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Instead of considering a perfect power equilibrium, dynamical studies aim to achieve power quality criteria at short timescales thanks to primary reserves (fossil generators and battery systems) whilst ensuring the continuity of load supply at longer timescales thanks to secondary and tertiary reserves (33). The role of energy storage systems in the frequency regulation paradigm has been extensively studied for large systems (34) as well as smaller isolated grids (35). In this study, only primary regulation is addressed.…”
Section: Application Of Power System Theory To Hybrid Systemsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is attributed to the singular variable characteristic of system frequency, unlike voltage, which is closely related to reactive power-sharing accuracy and could have many values across the network. The minimization of the frequency deviations problem in DCIMG was tackled from the perspective of BESS and FESS availability to cover for non-dispatchable renewable generation shortfalls [56,175]. Likewise, optimal frequency regulation was handled by the employment of PV-FC energy systems [32], allocation of DG units [108], and utilization of demand response (DR) programs [165].…”
Section: Frequency Regulation Objectivesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another fundamental variable that is gaining popularity in recent years is the ESS charge/discharge power rate [79][80][81][86][87][88][89][90]125,[128][129][130][131]133,137,[144][145][146]150,151,163,164], as well as the discharge rate coefficients for BESS [33,35]. Furthermore, in planning studies, the number of required ESS is another variable of interest [103], while capacity (in Ah) [96,97,99,112,121,172,175], power rating (in kW) [121,172,175], type (such as LABESS, VRBESS, FESS, HESS) [96,99], and location of ESS [96][97][98][99]112] are also core variables for storage allocation studies in DCIMG.…”
Section: Ess Variablesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is also possible to combine wind production with storage systems, like batteries, fuel cells, and/or hydrogen storage. In this way, it becomes possible to instantaneously inject power into the grid and back up the conventional generation systems [14][15][16].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%