2017
DOI: 10.31942/inteka.v2i2.1944
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Optimasi Pembuatan Karagenan Dari Rumput Laut Aplikasinya Untuk Perenyah Biskuit

Abstract: Indonesia merupakan negara kepulauan yang memiliki wilayah laut yang luas dan kaya akan sumber daya alam salah satunya adalah rumput laut. Rumput laut merupakan komoditas perikanan penting di Indonesia. Sampai saat ini sebagian besar rumput laut umumnya diekspor dalam bentuk bahan mentah berupa rumput laut kering, sedangkan hasil olahan rumput laut seperti agar-agar, karagenan, dan alginat masih diimpor dalam jumlah yang cukup besar dengan harga yang tinggi. Karaginan merupakan senyawa yang termasuk kelompok p… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…This can happen because carrageenan contains potassium, calcium, magnesium, and sodium which react with acids to form salts. According to Agustin et al [9], Eucheuma cottonii seaweed contains carrageenan from the polysaccharide group, namely galactose with sodium, magnesium, and calcium content with bonds to the galactose sulfate ester group and 3,6-anhydro-galactose copolymer and the salt formed is what will reduce acidity. According to Setyopratomo and Sapei [21], carrageenan extracted with an alkaline solution tends to have a high degree of alkalinity.…”
Section: Phmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…This can happen because carrageenan contains potassium, calcium, magnesium, and sodium which react with acids to form salts. According to Agustin et al [9], Eucheuma cottonii seaweed contains carrageenan from the polysaccharide group, namely galactose with sodium, magnesium, and calcium content with bonds to the galactose sulfate ester group and 3,6-anhydro-galactose copolymer and the salt formed is what will reduce acidity. According to Setyopratomo and Sapei [21], carrageenan extracted with an alkaline solution tends to have a high degree of alkalinity.…”
Section: Phmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Carrageenan is seaweed extracts from the Eucheuma cottonii species and South Sulawesi province is one of its development centers in Indonesia, so it has the potential to be used as an additive in processed food [8]. Carrageenan used in the food industry because of its gel forming characteristics and thickening and stabilizing properties [9]. In addition, carrageenan is also one of the hydrocolloids which is colorless and can function as a texture, emulsifier, suspending agent and increasing the water absorption capacity of the product [10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Penambahan konsentrasi tepung rumput laut yang semakin banyak menyebabkan perubahan tekstur seperti gel. Hal ini dapat disebabkan oleh sifat tepung rumput laut yang sama dengan tepung kanji yang berfungsi sebagai pembentuk gel, pengental, penstabil, dan emulsifier (Agustin et al, 2017). Tepung rumput laut Sargassum sp yang ditambahkan pada MP-ASI yang berupa biskuit menunjukkan nilai mutu hedonik semakin rendah terhadap atribut tekstur ketika penambahan konsentrasi tepung rumput laut semakin tinggi (Safitri et al, 2019).…”
Section: Analisis Mutu Hedonik Cookies Tepung Rumput Lautunclassified
“…Tekstur stik lebih renyah dan rasa lebih gurih. Agustin et al, (2017) menjelaskan bahwa karaginan dapat membuat tekstur renyah pada kerupuk, kue, crackers, wafer, kue, stik, dan biskuit. Sehingga jenis makanan tersebut perlu ditambahkan karaginan.…”
Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasanunclassified