2009
DOI: 10.1002/btpr.187
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Optimization of chimeric HIV‐1 virus‐like particle production in a baculovirus‐insect cell expression system

Abstract: A baculovirus-insect cell expression system potentially provides the means to produce prophylactic HIV-1 virus-like particle (VLP) vaccines inexpensively and in large quantities. However, the system must be optimized to maximize yields and increase process efficiency. In this study, we optimized the production of two novel, chimeric HIV-1 VLP vaccine candidates (GagRT and GagTN) in insect cells. This was done by monitoring the effects of four specific factors on VLP expression: these were insect cell line, cel… Show more

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Cited by 44 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…Due to intrinsic properties of the lipid membrane and surface glycoprotein, the generation of enveloped VLPs in insect cells is more complicated than that of non-enveloped VLPs. However, efficient budding of enveloped VLPs from insect cells has been reported from time to time [30,31,36,38,39,45,46]. For example, using a quadruple baculovirus recombinant, Latham and Galarza (2001) initially showed that co-expression of four structural proteins of influenza virus, the HA, neuraminidase (NA), matrix protein M1 and M2 ion channel protein, was sufficient for the self-assembly and release of VLPs from surface of insect cells.…”
Section: Enveloped Vlpsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to intrinsic properties of the lipid membrane and surface glycoprotein, the generation of enveloped VLPs in insect cells is more complicated than that of non-enveloped VLPs. However, efficient budding of enveloped VLPs from insect cells has been reported from time to time [30,31,36,38,39,45,46]. For example, using a quadruple baculovirus recombinant, Latham and Galarza (2001) initially showed that co-expression of four structural proteins of influenza virus, the HA, neuraminidase (NA), matrix protein M1 and M2 ion channel protein, was sufficient for the self-assembly and release of VLPs from surface of insect cells.…”
Section: Enveloped Vlpsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Production of recombinant baculovirus-expressed GagRT and GagTN VLPs was optimized as described in Pillay et al . [16]. VLPs were purified from 2.5 L of Sf 9 cell culture supernatants after 96 h incubation at 27°C.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Virus like particles (VLPs) are multiprotein structures that mimic the characteristics, organization and conformation of native infectious viruses but are themselves noninfectious . These properties have made VLPs an interesting class of molecules for vaccine development More recently, VLPs were introduced as potential BSL‐1‐compatible viral clearance spiking surrogates for biopharmaceutical process development studies .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%