Optimization of interaction of agrarian entities as an imperative of ensuring food security of the state

Abstract

The interaction of agricultural entities is based on modern market relations and the state agrarian policy. Managing the subjects of the agricultural sector of the economy is the primary task of the state, since the provision of food security of the state depends on this. The subject of the study is the establishment of relations of the agricultural sector of the country. In the grouping method, a direct relationship was established between the sum of agricultural production in farms of all categories in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation and the number of employees in the regional agro-industrial complex of the agricultural sector, as well as the number of departments in them. The purpose and objective of the study is to highlight the main functions of state administration of the agricultural sector at the regional level, to identify the lack of an effective mechanism for interaction of the subjects of the agricultural market with each other and with the regional authorities of the agricultural sector. The presented model of optimizing the relationships between the agrarian entities of the region will increase the efficiency of the agrarian sector of the region’s economy and ensure its food security. The necessity of planning and forecasting the volumes of production and use of agricultural products and raw materials is substantiated. The system of such forecasting includes such subsystems as agricultural enterprises, processing enterprises, and the population of the region. It is concluded that each subsystem works on a well-formed and well-founded functional model, which includes input and output information, controls that regulate functioning, as well as mechanisms that ensure such functioning. A special role in the forecasting process is assigned to the regional management bodies of the agro-industrial sector represented by the department for optimizing the interaction of agricultural entities in the region. The final forecast result should be a balance model of the degree of food security in the region's population.

Development of a methodology for determining the financial security of rural areas

“…We examined the possibilities of developing a financial security system for rural areas, taking into account the regulatory and statistical framework (Molchan et al, 2020).…”

Food Security Management Models: Global And National Experience

“…Monitoring of food security in Russia is provided for in clause 21 of the Food Security Doctrine. The works (Kapustina, 2016;Molchan et al, 2020) indicate that the functioning of the food security system at the federal and regional levels is impossible without creation and development of an integrated monitoring and forecasting system of food security.…”

К Вопросу О Формировании Мониторинга Устойчивого Развития Сельских Территорий

“…Как утверждает ряд исследователей, Молчан А.С., Тернавщенко К.О., Сокол М.К., мониторинг необходим для формирования эффективной системы экономической безопасности государства и важен на всех этапах развития страны [11]. При этом авторы рассматривают его комплексно как многоуровневый и масштабный механизм, направленный на отслеживание динамики всех основных показателей экономической безопасности государства, использующий современные инструменты учетной политики, наблюдения и контроля, повышающие результативность регулирования экономических процессов.…”