“…Besides decreasing the dimension of flow passage to improve the heat transfer ability per unit area of conventional heat exchangers [1][2][3][4][5][6][7], other novel techniques are used to enhance the thermal performance of such systems like using converging flow passages [8][9][10], geometrical optimizations [11][12][13][14][15], or filling the flow passages with porous materials [16][17][18][19][20][21]. Microchannels have been used in industries and researches from electronic cooling to biotechnology.…”