“…[1][2][3][4] Owing to the diversity of organic ligands and metal ions, various MOFs have been developed and attracted the attention of researchers in chemistry, materials science, and physics. 5,6 Compared with conventional porous materials, MOFs with increased specic surface area, improved porosity, and enhanced catalytic efficiency, have been widely applied in gas adsorption and storage, [7][8][9] catalysis, [10][11][12][13] batteries, [14][15][16][17] drug release, [18][19][20][21] and supercapacitors. [22][23][24][25] However, the electrochemical applicability of a single MOF is limited by shortcomings such as poor water stability, low conductivity, and low mechanical strength.…”