Optimizing the Drying Temperature of Temulawak Simplicia (Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb.) Based on Water and Ash Content and Functional Compound

Anggarani, Mirwa Adiprahara; Rusijono,; Maulana, Dimas Avian

doi:10.1088/1742-6596/1108/1/012099

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…The oven method has the advantages of even heating, avoiding contamination and adjustable temperature. Drying is carried out at a temperature of 60 ° C which is the maximum temperature for drying simplisia, for three days (Anggarani et al, 2018). This drying also serves to reduce water content so that mold cannot grow (Krisyanella et al, 2012).…”

Section: Secondary Metabolite Compounds Contained In Butterfly Leaf (...mentioning

confidence: 99%

PHYTOCHEMICAL SCRINING AND DETERMINATION OF SECONDARY METABOLITICAL CAPACITY OF BUTTERFLY LEAVES (Bauhinia Purpurea L) AS A GUIDE FOR WOUND HEALING IN WOMEN AFTER PREGNANCY

Tunggal,

Yuniarti,

Rusmilawaty

et al. 2024

J. of Law and Sust. Develop.

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Objective: The objectives of the research were to break down and analyze the secondary metabolite chemical compounds identified in Butterfly Leaves (Bauhinia purpurea L) and determine the amount present in the plant. Theoretical framework: Proper perineal wound care will help the perineal wound healing process in a short time. One of the ways to treat wounds in postnatal women is to use a traditional butterfly flower herb as a means of accelerating wound healing. Proper perineal wound care will help the perineal wound healing process, so the wound can heal quickly. One way to treat perineal wounds that can be done is to use a butterfly flower plant (Bauhinia Purpurea L). Methods: This research design is experimental, testing the levels of alkaloid compounds, flavonoids, saponins, steroids, tannins in butterfly leaves (Bauhinia Purpurea L). The population and sample were all butterfly leaves. This research was conducted at a herbal medicine factory in Banjarmasin. Results and conclusions: The group of secondary metabolite compounds contained in the butterfly leaf (Bauhinia Purpurea L.): Flavoid, tannin, phenol, alkaloid, safonim and steroid). Secondary metabolic levels in butterfly leaves and flowers: Flanoids: 19.03 mg/g (1.90%), Tannins: 23.39 mg/g (2.33 %), Phenol: 37.84 mg/g (3.78 %), Alkoloids: 2.48 mg/g (2.48 %), Saponins: 11.26 mg/g (0.12 %), Steroids: 2.32 mg/g (2.32%). Proper perineal wound care will help the healing process of perineal wounds, so that the wound can heal in a short time. One way of treating perineal wounds that can be done is using butterfly flower plants (Bauhinia Purpurea L). Implications of the research: This research provides a scientific basis for understanding the chemical composition of butterfly leaves (Bauhinia purpurea L) and highlights their potential benefits in perineal wound care. The implications extend to herbal medicine practices, healthcare for postnatal women, the integration of traditional and modern medicine, and the promotion of further research and development in this field.

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Section: Secondary Metabolite Compounds Contained In Butterfly Leaf (...mentioning

confidence: 99%

PHYTOCHEMICAL SCRINING AND DETERMINATION OF SECONDARY METABOLITICAL CAPACITY OF BUTTERFLY LEAVES (Bauhinia Purpurea L) AS A GUIDE FOR WOUND HEALING IN WOMEN AFTER PREGNANCY

Tunggal,

Yuniarti,

Rusmilawaty

et al. 2024

J. of Law and Sust. Develop.

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“…HPLC was commonly used to measure concentration of phytochemicals. The retention time of HPLC analysis was affected by several factors such as mobile phase, stationary phase, detectors and the type of columns to be used (Anggarani & Maulana, 2018). Generally, methanol and acetonitrile are commonly used in the mobile system.…”

Section: Prior Approachmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Review on the Extraction and Optimization of Phytochemicals from Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb

Azemi¹

2023

J. Res. Appl. Sci. Biotechnol.

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The genus Curcuma pertains to the Zingiberaceae family and consists of 70-80 species of perennial rhizomatous herbs. This genus originates in the Indo-Malayan region and it is broadly spread all over the world across tropical and subtropical areas. Curcuma xanthorrhiza belongs to the Zingiberaceae family is a rich source of phenolics and terpenoids with various bioactivities. This study aims to provide more information about botanical features, biological activities, essential oils, phytochemicals, ultrasound-assisted extraction, and optimization of C.xanthorrhiza by response surface methodology and HPLC for further advanced research. Because of its use in the medicinal and food industries, C.xanthorrhiza is an extremely important economic genus. C.xanthorrhiza rhizomes are the source of a yellow dye and have traditionally been utilized as spices and food preservers, as a garnishing agent, and also utilized for the handling of various illnesses because of the chemical substances found in them. Furthermore, Because of the discovery of new bioactive substances with a broad range of bioactivities, including antioxidants, antivirals, antimicrobials and anti-inflammatory activities, interest in their medicinal properties has increased. Lack of information concerning botanical features, biological activities, essential oils, phytochemicals, ultrasound-assisted extraction, and optimization of C.xanthorrhiza by response surface methodology and HPLC is the biggest problem that the researcher encountered. This review recommended that collecting information concerning the C.xanthorrhiza may be providing more opportunities for further advanced studies lead to avoid wasting time and use this information for further research on bioactive compounds which are beneficial in medicinal purposes.

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“…The vital roles of antioxidants are utilized to attempt to decrease the fat and oil oxidation cycle (Spigno et al, 2007). It reduces food damage, extends the food industry life, improves food fat stability, and avoids sensory and qua lity of nutrition losses (Anggarani & Maulana, 2018).…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction (UAE) of Phytochemicals with Response Surface Methodology (RSM) in Curcuma Xanthorrhiza

Azemi¹,

Basar²,

Toemen³

2020

ATMPH

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The genus Curcuma from the Zingiberaceae family consists of 80 species is widely recognized for its culinary and pharmaceutical application and has a significant effect on medicine, food, cosmetic industries, and economic. Considering an eco-friendly extraction method that provides the efficiency of the extraction, it is great of interest to explore the best optimum condition of parameters used in the extraction. This research is carried out to optimize the ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) of the extract from C. xanthorrhiza via Response Surface Methodology (RSM). Box-Behnken design (BBD) is used with three variables: extraction time (5-20 min), temperature (30-50°C) and liquid-solid ratio (6-10 mL/g). In the extracts, xanthorrhizol and curcumin are quantified using reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography combined with a diode array detector. The optimum condition of yield and concentration of xanthorrhizol are found at the extraction temperature of 50°C, time 20 minutes, and liquid-solid ratio8 mL/g. However, the optimum condition of curcumin is found at the extraction temperature 30°C, time 12.50 minutes, and 10 mL/g liquid-solid ratio. This research recommended that the ultrasound-assisted extraction method under specific parameters has favorable potential to be used in the extraction process which is useful for advanced research.

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Optimizing the Drying Temperature of Temulawak Simplicia (Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb.) Based on Water and Ash Content and Functional Compound

Cited by 3 publications

References 5 publications

PHYTOCHEMICAL SCRINING AND DETERMINATION OF SECONDARY METABOLITICAL CAPACITY OF BUTTERFLY LEAVES (Bauhinia Purpurea L) AS A GUIDE FOR WOUND HEALING IN WOMEN AFTER PREGNANCY

PHYTOCHEMICAL SCRINING AND DETERMINATION OF SECONDARY METABOLITICAL CAPACITY OF BUTTERFLY LEAVES (Bauhinia Purpurea L) AS A GUIDE FOR WOUND HEALING IN WOMEN AFTER PREGNANCY

A Review on the Extraction and Optimization of Phytochemicals from Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb

Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction (UAE) of Phytochemicals with Response Surface Methodology (RSM) in Curcuma Xanthorrhiza

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