2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.jconrel.2013.04.024
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Oral delivery of taurocholic acid linked heparin–docetaxel conjugates for cancer therapy

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Cited by 76 publications
(51 citation statements)
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“…One such bile acid is taurocholic acid (TCA), which is naturally produced in humans. It has been shown that TCA enhances the absorption of heparin-docetaxel conjugates in the lower GIT, and thus, improves their efficacy (Lee et al, 2009;Khatun et al, 2013). Therefore, this study aimed to design and examine G-TCA microcapsules that target the lower GIT and measure its hypoglycemic effect on a rat model of TID.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One such bile acid is taurocholic acid (TCA), which is naturally produced in humans. It has been shown that TCA enhances the absorption of heparin-docetaxel conjugates in the lower GIT, and thus, improves their efficacy (Lee et al, 2009;Khatun et al, 2013). Therefore, this study aimed to design and examine G-TCA microcapsules that target the lower GIT and measure its hypoglycemic effect on a rat model of TID.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Khatun et al 70 demonstrated that when an absorption enhancer, tauricholic acid, was covalently attached to a Hep-DTX conjugate, the oral absorption of the conjugate was significantly enhanced (Fig 6F). The authors used diethyl amine as the linker to incorporate DTX and a high drug loading of 25-30 wt% was reported.…”
Section: Heparinmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Aminoacids have been used as spacers for the conjugation of HA with PTX, where HA tetrabutylammonium salt was conjugated with 2'--aminoacyl--PTX using EDC/NHS activation [94]. Similar approaches consisting of previous amination of PTX or (docetaxel) DCT for subsequent reaction with the carboxylic acids of heparin in the presence of EDC/NHS were exploited to obtain heparin--PTX [95] and heparin--DCT conjugates [96], respectively. Curcumin and DOX have also been conjugated to HA, either by direct conjugation via DDC/N,N--dimethyl amino pyridine (DMAP)--mediated esterification [97], or by linker--mediated coupling using spacers such as adipic dihydrazide [98,99].…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to the liability of the hydrazone bonds, exhibited pH sensitivity, with greater DOX release rates at acidic pH. The in vitro and in vivo assays showed considerable anti--tumour activity by anti--angiogenic and apoptotic effects against 4T1 breast cancer cells and in 4T1 tumour bearing--mice.As oral drug delivery is the most convenient route of administration for the patients, some authors have focused on improving the oral absorption and targeting of chemotherapeutics.Khatun et al[96] designed a strategy based on the conjugation of taurocholic acid (TCA), capable of interacting with the bile acid transporter of the small intestine, with heparin as a therapeutic polymer, and further modification of this conjugate by chemical linkage of DCT.These ternary bioconjugates self--assembled in water giving rise to NP (115 --124 nm) which showed positive results in MDA--MB231 and KB tumour bearing mice, indeed enhancing oral absorption compared to bare heparin, efficiently accumulating in tumours and improving tumour growth inhibition compared to free DCT.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%