Oral health knowledge, perceptions, and habits of adolescents from Portugal, Romania, and Sweden: A comparative study

Graça, José Ronaldo Vasconcelos da; Ts, Albuquerque; Luís, Henrique; Va, Assunção; Malmqvist, Sebastian; Cuculescu, Marian; Slusanschi, Oana; Johannsen, Gunnar; Găluşcan, Atena; Ac, Podariu; Johannsen, Annsofi

doi:10.4103/jispcd.jispcd_194_19

Cited by 23 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 41 publications

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“…This discovery aligns with analogous outcomes found in studies conducted among student populations in Split-Dalmatia County, Croatia, and among water polo players [ 19 , 39 ]. Furthermore, parallels can be drawn with a comparative study involving adolescents from Portugal, Sweden, and Romania [ 33 ], as well as a study involving Polish patients with periodontitis [ 40 ]. In addition, slightly more than half of the respondents were aware of the preventive role of fluoride in dental caries.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…This finding correlates with that of the study of students from the University of Split [ 19 ]. A comparative study of adolescents from Portugal, Romania, and Sweden found that the dentist was the main source of oral health information to a somewhat smaller percent (53.6%) of their respondents [ 33 ]. When queried about the primary factors contributing to suboptimal oral health and hygiene in Croatia, a majority (69%) identified insufficient oral health literacy and a lack of emphasis on oral health as the main reasons.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The data utilized in this study were obtained through a questionnaire derived from several surveys with a congruent focus [ 13 , 14 , 16 , 19 , 20 , 29 , 30 , 31 , 32 , 33 , 34 , 35 ]. Comprising 64 questions distributed across seven sections, the questionnaire commenced with the first section (Q1–Q8) gathering sociodemographic data from respondents, such as gender, age, education level, employment status, engagement in dentistry, socioeconomic status, place of residence, and its population.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Oral Health Knowledge, Self-Assessed Oral Health Behavior, and Oral Hygiene Practices among the Adult General Population in Croatia

Tadin,

Badrov

2023

Healthcare

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Objectives: Emphasizing the significance of optimal oral health for enhancing overall well-being, this study aimed to investigate oral health knowledge, self-assessed oral health behaviors, and oral hygiene practices within the Croatian general population. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional observational study was conducted online, utilizing a questionnaire collecting sociodemographic characteristics and inquiring about respondents’ oral health knowledge, self-assessed oral health status, oral hygiene habits, and use of oral hygiene products. Collected data underwent both descriptive and regression analyses to unveil patterns and relationships within the dataset. Results: The respondents showed a high level of knowledge about oral health (median score 9, IQR 7.00–10.00, maximum possible score 10), with significant factors for higher knowledge being engaged in dental professions; above-average socioeconomic status; and the use of an electric brush, dental floss, and interdental brushes (p ˂ 0.05). Insufficient knowledge, on the other hand, was associated with bleeding gums and daily smoking (p ˂ 0.05). Although 69.4% of respondents considered their oral health to be very good, 32.5% reported tooth decay, and 38.2% reported tooth sensitivity. The majority (62.0%) cited regular check-ups as the reason for their last visit to the dentist, with 74.1% feeling no anxiety or discomfort during these visits. Daily toothbrush use was widespread (97.8%), but only 34.1% and 19.1% of respondents reported using floss and/or interdental brushes daily. A remarkable 69.0% of respondents indicated that low oral health literacy and low prioritization contribute to suboptimal oral health. Conclusions: While respondents demonstrated commendable oral health knowledge, the prevalence of reported issues suggests a potential gap between perception and actual oral health status. To address this, targeted educational interventions focusing on comprehensive oral hygiene practices and debunking misconceptions should be prioritized in Croatia.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Oral Health Knowledge, Self-Assessed Oral Health Behavior, and Oral Hygiene Practices among the Adult General Population in Croatia

Tadin,

Badrov

2023

Healthcare

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“…In Romania, oral care services predominantly focus on treatment, with limited resources and attention allocated to preventive services [23]. Understanding oral health needs requires assessing public knowledge, perceptions, and habits.…”

Section: Oral Healthmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Understanding oral health needs requires assessing public knowledge, perceptions, and habits. This information could guide policymakers in designing targeted education, implementing sustained prevention efforts, and ensuring everyone, regardless of location or gender, can access dental care [22,23].…”

Section: Oral Healthmentioning

confidence: 99%

Status of Healthy Choices, Attitudes and Health Education of Children and Young People in Romania—A Literature Review

Roșioară,

Năsui,

Ciuciuc

et al. 2024

Medicina

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Background and Objectives: This study aims to assess the health status and factors influencing healthy choices among children and young people in Romania, as well as the efficacy of related health education programs. Through understanding these dynamics, the study seeks to provide insights that can shape targeted interventions, policies, and educational strategies to improve this demographic’s overall health and well-being. Materials and Methods: For this study, we performed a literature review of original published papers on the health status, healthy habits, health education, predisposition to making healthy choices in the future, and accessibility to the paediatric health system of Romanian children and young people, as well as the effects of different types of educational interventions on this demographic in Romania. Results: The prevalence of dental caries is high in Romania. In terms of eating habits and nutritional status, a worrying proportion of children are overweight or obese, which can lead to a variety of future physical and psychological problems. In terms of physical activity, few adolescents demonstrate regular fitness practices. Romania presents an increase in alcohol and tobacco consumption among adolescents. The mental health of students has become a pressing public health concern, exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. The use of social networks is linked to mental health issues among young people. Romania still has one of the highest rates of sexually transmitted diseases and faces a high incidence of cervical cancer, with a mortality rate three times higher than the EU average. High rates of teenage pregnancies are linked to limited information about sexuality and a lack of access to family planning at a young age. There are large discrepancies in the accessibility of medical services between urban and rural areas. Conclusions: Romania faces significant obstacles to providing high-quality healthcare to children and young people. Improving nutrition, immunisation rates, and access to medical services represent essential areas for enhancing the health of children and young people in Romania.

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The role of general and specific pro-environmental education in household waste management in Malaysia: Evidence from quantile regression

Lye,

Ng,

Law

2024

Environmental Challenges

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Oral health knowledge, perceptions, and habits of adolescents from Portugal, Romania, and Sweden: A comparative study

Cited by 23 publications

References 41 publications

Oral Health Knowledge, Self-Assessed Oral Health Behavior, and Oral Hygiene Practices among the Adult General Population in Croatia

Oral Health Knowledge, Self-Assessed Oral Health Behavior, and Oral Hygiene Practices among the Adult General Population in Croatia

Status of Healthy Choices, Attitudes and Health Education of Children and Young People in Romania—A Literature Review

The role of general and specific pro-environmental education in household waste management in Malaysia: Evidence from quantile regression

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