Oral Manifestations of Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura

Abstract

Introduction: Hemorrhagic lesions of the oral mucosa are the most common clinical manifestations of Immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP). Case Report: A 41-year-old female patient consulted the oral surgery department of the dental consultation and treatment center in Rabat for spontaneous gingivorrhagia. Clinical examination and further examination showed severe thrombocytopenia associated with an anemic syndrome. The diagnosis of ITP was made. Treatment was based on oral corticosteroids and immunoglobulin in the hospital. Conclusion: These manifestations sometimes lead the patient to consult his dental surgeon in the first intention, hence the need to make the diagnosis based on a thorough global examination and to refer the patient to an adapted structure.

Thrombocytopenia in Critical Care Unit: Risk Factors, Etiologies, and Management

“…30 Immunological thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) whose incidence varies from 2 to 6.1 per 100,000 adults per year, all ages combined is featured by an immunological destruction of platelets resulting in thrombocytopenia with an increased risk of bleeding. [31][32][33][34] Idiosyncratic drug-induced thrombocytopenia is a minor etiology of thrombocytopenia in intensive care. 10, 14 They may be related to an alteration in central platelet production (e.g.…”