âCommunicating particlesâ are reported that combine an identification (ID) taggant and a temperature recorder in one single entityâa micronâscaled supraparticle. The optical information carriers within the hybrid inorganicâorganic supraparticles are three different types of luminescent nanoparticles, which can be readâout using singleâwavelength excitation. These three nanoparticle types are assembled into a coreâsatellite structure via a twoâstep droplet evaporation technique. The core is builtâup from Tb3+ and Eu3+âdoped nanophosphors, providing an environmentally stable ID that is easily tunable through ratiometric spectral coding. This core is surrounded by organic, dyeâdoped polymer nanoparticle satellites, acting as thermalâhistoryârecorders of their environment. Exposed to a threshold temperature, the luminescence of the utilized 7âdiethylaminoâ4âmethylcoumarinâdoped polymer nanoparticles is irreversibly quenched. This âturnâoffââ signal response is attributed to conformational changes in the dyesâ excited state and an alteration of their molecular environment, respectively, triggered by the polymer nanoparticlesâ glass transition. Thus, the sensitivity of the temperature recorder can be configured over a wide temperature range by varying the dyeâhosting polymer. At the same time, the ID of the particle, stemming from its inorganic building blocks, stays unaffected, thus stable against thermal changes. The idea of communicating particles introduces a promising concept for smart additives.