Organization of Emergency Medical Services After an Earthquake: The Case of Adiyaman, Türkiye

Abstract

Objectives:In this manuscript, we aimed the explanation of health organization of Adıyaman Province after the 5 day of earthquake. Methods:The data presented herein were compiled from the experiences of emergency medicine specialists sent to Adıyaman Province by the Ankara Emergency Medical Services (EMS) Administration. We discuss the personnel and administrative management of Adıyaman Training and Research Hospital, the working system of Adıyaman EMS, patient transport to other provinces by land ambulances and air ambulances, establishment of tent hospitals, medical care point management, and environmental safety.Results: After the earthquake, a total of 396 patients were transferred from Adıyaman to other provinces by aircraft. The average age of the patients was found 32.8 ± 17.6 years. The most common diagnosis was general body injures . Patients were most frequently transferred to Ankara. The most commonly used aircraft for transportation was the Cargo Aircraft of the Turkish Armed Forces. Conclusion:It should be considered that local administrators are also disaster victims. The fact that teams from other provinces undertake health management in the disaster area will facilitate the process. EMS management in the acute period is particularly important in terms of saving the lives of earthquake victims and preventing disabilities.