“…According to another group of researchers, organizational climate is the main factor shaping the organizational behaviour of employees (Afsar and Badir, 2016;Made Dwi Puspitawati and Putu Cempaka Dharmadewi Atmaja, 2019;Nwanzu and Babalola, 2021;Rizwan et al, 2015;Singh and Waldia, 2023) or the normative structure of attitudes and behaviours (Gregopoulos, 1965). Some perceive the organizational climate as a set of organizational features, including norms prevailing in the organization (Jones and James, 1979;Łochnicka, 2016;Paluchowski, 1998), organizational policy (Argylis, 1958, internal work environment (Candra et al, 2023;Paisal et al, 2020;Rafferty, 2003;Zhong et al, 2020), patterns of behaviour, attitudes, feelings, habits (Grzywacz, 2002;Isaksen et al, 2001), interpersonal relations (Baruk, 2014;Cruella, Morales, Poma, and Vicente-Ramos, 2023;Fadli and Nasib, 2020;Queiroz et al, 2005;Trentin, 2023), a set of measurable properties of the working environment (Grodzicki, 2024;Litwin and Stringer, 1968;Shahnavazi et al, 2021).…”